What Is Seasonal Affective Disorder?

Seasonal Affective Disorder, or SAD, is more than just those winter blues or a seasonal “funk.” SAD is a type of depression that is most commonly associated with the fall and winter months.

Symptoms of SAD can include:

  • low energy
  • depressed mood
  • hopelessness
  • irritability or anxiety
  • poor concentration
  • social withdrawal
  • changes in sleep and/or appetite
  • loss of interest in activities you once enjoyed

  What can you do about it?

  • Structure. Go to bed at a regular time and get enough rest. Give focus on eating healthy meals on a regular schedule.
  • Make your environment brighter when you can. Open blinds and sit closer to bright windows.
  • Get outside. Go for a walk, take your lunch outside, take temporary breaks throughout your day and enjoy the sunshine.
  • Exercise. A regular exercise routine can help with stress relief, and being more fit can help to increase self-esteem. Plus, exercise increases levels in your brain of the same chemicals used in anti-depressant medications!
  • Socialize. Connect with the people you enjoy being around.
  • Take a trip. Attempt to plan for vacations during the winter months when possible.

  A couple of things to remember:

  • We all have tough days and times when life presents us with an increase in overall stress. It’s ok to have a bad day. However, SAD is a type of depression, and if your symptoms do not improve, or even worse, it may be time to seek professional support.
  • Treatment options can include psychotherapy, medications, and even light box therapy.

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