Dumfries Unveils Historical Marker at the Slave and Free African American Cemetery

Juneteenth is a time of remembrance of where our ancestors who came to the United States on ships but became free from the bondages of slavery through perseverance, faith and unity. It was with those same qualities that their names will be forever remembered in the Town of Dumfries.

On Saturday at Dumfries Elementary School, the Historical Commission unveiled the historical marker at the cemetery where so many enslaved African Americans were denied the opportunity to be buried due to racism. Honoring their presence was a major goal of the commission, and led by Potomac District Supervisor Andrea Bailey, they were able to do just that. Joined by a diverse group of supporters and elected officials, the marker highlighted an emotional ceremony filled with prayers for justice, and pleas to continue the fight for equality.

There were several special moments throughout the ceremony, as Human Rights Commision Chair Curtis Porter, whose family has a direct history in Dumfries, spoke on behalf of the Batestown family, who saw the renaming of their road during last year’s Juneteenth holiday. Another was when Mrs. Norma Fields, President of the Friends of Dumfries Slave Cemetery, gave a stirring speech on the evils of slavery in this country.

“America’s chattel slavery was the worst atrocity introduced to mankind. Yes, Africans had slaves, as did the Greeks and Romans, but they still considered them people. America treated their slaves as inferior,” she said. In addition, she also spoke about the many contributions of African Americans throughout history, reveling in how many of today’s government buildings and universities were built on the backs of the enslaved.

Afterwards, Pastor LaTosha Archer sung a beautiful rendition of “Lift Every Voice and Sing,” bringing the crowd to their feet in a manner that is reserved for most worship services. Once the Honorable Mayor Derrick Wood, Tonya James of the Human Rights Commission, and Omega Psi Phi gave their remarks, it was time for the long-awaited unveiling. The moment did not disappoint, as cheers went up as the cover came down, revealing the beautiful dedication to those who were lost, but never forgotten.

Several elected officials were also on hand during this historic occasion and spoke with the PW Perspective about its significance. “It’s a beautiful day, and we’re highlighting stories that haven’t been told,” said Senator Jeremy McPike. “That is an incredible community asset that need no longer be hidden.”

McPike also spoke about the importance of having the marker behind Dumfries Elementary School. “Having it right next to the school, the children can understand the history of what happened right here in Dumfries, and the meanings of it. As you have suburbia built up, too often the history gets covered up, and it’s time to highlight history, especially what took place in Batestown. It’s so rich in its history, and Dumfries itself is rich in history, that a lot of people can now come out and understand what it means to this community to have this marker here.”

“This is an important event, and it’s important that we highlight the histories of slavery and it horrific effects,” said Delegate Elizabeth Guzman (D-31st House of Delegates). “I was proud to be part of that Virginia Assembly becoming one of the nine states who celebrate Juneteenth as a holiday. We owe it to the people, and to the ancestors, and it’s time that we teach the real history of this country to our students.”